Create Folders and Sub-Folders in SharePoint Programmatically

How to create Folders in SharePoint 2013?
To create a folder in SharePoint list or Library, follow these steps:

• Navigate to your SharePoint list or library
• From the "Files" tab on the Ribbon, Click on "New Folder" button
• Give a name to your new folder and click "Save"

What if you don't find "New Folder" button in the ribbon? 
If you don't get "New Folder" button, it could be disabled. Here is how to enable folders in SharePoint list:

• Go to List Settings, Click on "Advanced Settings"
• Scroll down and set "Yes" to Make "New Folder" command available option.

In a Migration automation tool development, had to create folders and sub-folders from the code
programmatically. Here I'm sharing the code snippets in C# and in PowerShell.

  
      using (SPSite site = new SPSite("http://sharepoint.company.com"))
            {
                using (SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb())
                {
                    //Get the List
                    SPList list = web.Lists["Project Tracker"];

                    //Create a Folder
                    SPListItem folder = list.AddItem(list.RootFolder.ServerRelativeUrl, SPFileSystemObjectType.Folder, "Sales Documents");
                    folder.Update();

                    //Create a Sub-Folder
                    SPListItem SubFolder = list.AddItem(folder.Folder.ServerRelativeUrl , SPFileSystemObjectType.Folder, "APAC Sales Docs");
                    SubFolder.Update();       

                 }         
             }

Alternatively, you can use:

 
                    //Get the List
                    SPList list = web.Lists["Shared Documents"];
                    String url = list.RootFolder.ServerRelativeUrl.ToString();
                    SPFolderCollection folders = web.GetFolder(url).SubFolders;

                    //Create new folder
                    folders.Add("New Documents");